Best Places to See Animals in Mexico
And Best Times to Visit
Jaguars have been part of Meso-american Culture for thousands of years | Photo: Joanne de Graaff
Mexico is known as a biodiversity hotspot, offering a a diversity of ecosystems that range from arid deserts to humid rainforests, high-altitude mountains to expansive coastlines. Mexico is home to an extraordinary array of species, many of which endemic, meaning, that they can’t be found anywhere else on Earth. Ranking among the top nations globally for reptile diversity, Mexico boasts more than 900 species of reptiles, and it also holds one of the highest numbers of endemic species across various animal groups, from birds to mammals and amphibians.
What makes Mexico so unique is its geographical position as a bridge between North and South America, creating an ecological corridor where species from both continents converge. Its diverse climate zones and geological features have given rise to habitats that support jaguars in dense tropical forests, gray whales in Pacific lagoons, and brightly colored macaws soaring through the skies. Whether you’re searching for marine life along coral reefs or rare amphibians hidden in misty cloud forests, Mexico’s wildlife offers something for every nature lover.
In this guide, we’ll explore some of the best places to experience Mexico’s incredible fauna and learn what makes this country a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts.
Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve, Quintana Roo
Located near Tulum in Quintana Roo, Sian Ka’an is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that offers an unmatched wildlife experience. This sprawling reserve encompasses tropical forests, mangroves, and marine ecosystems. Visitors can spot jaguars, manatees, crocodiles, and a variety of bird species. The reserve is also a critical habitat for sea turtles and dolphins, making it a prime destination for nature lovers.
Best Time to Visit: November to April during the dry season offers easier access to the reserve and better wildlife visibility however this is usually peak season. If you want less crowds, from May to June and September to October is ideal.
Manatees can be seen on Sian Ka’an Biosphere | Photo: NOAA
Holbox island, Quintana Roo
Off the Yucatán Peninsula, Isla Holbox is a calm paradise known for its marine life. It’s one of the best places in the world to swim with whale sharks, which migrate to the area between June and September. The island is also a haven for birdwatchers, with flamingos, pelicans, and other migratory birds frequently seen along its shores. Its mangroves are perfect for kayaking and spotting unique aquatic wildlife.
Best Time to Visit: From mid-May/June to September for whale sharks; April to October for birdwatching.
Best time to see Whale Sharks on Holbox Island is between mid-May to mid-September | Photo Cameron Witney
Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve, Michoacán
Located in the states of Michoacán and Estado de México, the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve is one of the most awe-inspiring wildlife destinations in the world. Each year, millions of monarch butterflies migrate from Canada and the United States to spend the winter in the reserve’s oyamel fir forests. The sight of countless butterflies clustered together is a magical experience that should not be missed.
Best Time to Visit: November to March, with January and February offering peak butterfly activity.
Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve, more than a billion butterflies migrate there each year | Getty Images
Copper Canyon, Chihuahua
Situated in Chihuahua, Copper Canyon is a breathtaking network of canyons teeming with wildlife. Visitors have the chance to see black bears, mountain lions, and golden eagles. The region is also home to the indigenous Tarahumara people, whose rich culture adds another layer to the experience. Hiking through this rugged terrain is an adventure in itself, offering incredible vistas and wildlife sightings along the way.
Best Time to Visit: October to April, when temperatures are cooler and wildlife is more active.
The emblematic Quetzal live on the Copper Canyon | Getty Images
Calakmul Biosphere Reserve, Campeche
Nestled in the state of Campeche near the Guatemalan border, Calakmul Biosphere Reserve is a pristine jungle teeming with life. This remote location is ideal for spotting jaguars, howler monkeys, and toucans. The reserve is also home to ancient Mayan ruins, offering a unique combination of cultural and natural exploration.
Best Time to Visit: November to May, when the dry season makes the trails more accessible and when is mating season for jaguars. But if you oprefer the dry season from November to April is also good.
Jaguars are present in Calakmul Biosphere Reserve | Photo: Philip Marsh
Cabo Pulmo National Park, Baja California Sur
Located on the Baja California Peninsula, Cabo Pulmo is a marine sanctuary renowned for its vibrant coral reefs. Cabo Pulmo is also a remarkable conservation success story, transforming from an overfished area into a thriving marine sanctuary. Thanks to local efforts and its designation as a National Marine Park, its coral reefs now teem with vibrant marine life, showcasing the power of community-led conservation and sustainable tourism. Divers and snorkelers can encounter sea lions, reef sharks, and manta rays in crystal-clear waters. As one of the best-preserved coral reefs in the region, Cabo Pulmo is a must-visit for marine life enthusiasts.
Best Time to Visit: May to November offers calmer seas and warmer water temperatures, perfect for diving and snorkeling.
Cabo Pulmo is home to a range of species, from Desert Iguanas to Mobula Rays | Photo: Pascal van de Vendel
Sumidero Canyon, Chiapas
Found in the state of Chiapas, Sumidero Canyon is a dramatic natural wonder where towering cliffs frame the Grijalva River. The canyon is home to crocodiles, spider monkeys, and a variety of bird species. Boat tours through the canyon provide an up-close look at its wildlife and stunning geology.
Best Time to Visit: December to May, during the dry season, for easier river access and better wildlife visibility.
Ocelots, Jaguars, Howler Monkeys and Crocodiles are some of the animals you can see in Sumidero Canyon | Getty Images
El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve, Baja California Sur
Stretching across the Baja California Peninsula, El Vizcaíno is one of the best places to witness gray whale migrations. Visitors can also see desert-dwelling species like coyotes and hawks. The reserve’s wetlands and lagoons serve as important breeding grounds for marine life.
Best Time to Visit: January to March for gray whales, as they migrate to the lagoons to give birth and nurse their young.
The Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaíno in Baja California Sur is home to thusands of Gray Whales | Photo: Cesar Medina Davila
Selva Lacandona (Lacandon Jungle), Chiapas
This humid jungle in Chiapas is one of the most biodiverse regions in Mexico. It’s a prime location for spotting jaguars, scarlet macaws, and tapirs. The area is also rich in cultural history, with nearby Mayan ruins such as Bonampak and Yaxchilán adding depth to any visit. Eco-tours with local guides provide a great way to experience the region’s wildlife.
Best Time to Visit: November to April for drier trails and better wildlife sightings.
Howler Monkeys can be spotted at Selva Lacandona | Photo: Eric Gilbertsen
La Encrucijada Biosphere Reserve, Chiapas
Chiapas’ La Encrucijada Biosphere Reserve is a hidden gem known for its mangroves and wetlands. Crocodiles, iguanas, and numerous bird species thrive in this ecosystem. Canoe tours through the mangroves offer a serene way to experience its natural beauty while spotting wildlife.
Best Time to Visit: All year around, but ideally during December to May, when the water levels are better for navigating the mangroves.
La Encrucijada Biosphere Reserve is home to 68 species of bats | Getty Images
Mexico’s wildlife faces growing challenges from habitat destruction, climate change, and human activity. By visiting these incredible destinations and practicing responsible tourism, you can contribute to the protection of these ecosystems. Supporting conservation initiatives ensures that future generations will have the opportunity to witness Mexico’s breathtaking biodiversity.
Mexico is a hotspot of biodiversity andFrom the jungles of Chiapas to the coral reefs of Baja California, Mexico offers unforgettable wildlife experiences. By planning your trip around the best times to visit and practicing ethical tourism, you can immerse yourself in the beauty of the natural world while helping to preserve it.
Are you ready to explore Mexico’s wild side? Grab your camera, pack your bags, and start your adventure today!
